The "thin tire process" has been praised as a ghost, also known as water drift. The thin-feathered jade is light and beautiful, thin like a flap, light as a feather, bright like a glass, is the highest skill in the jade carving industry.
The thin tires are light and beautiful, thin as a flap, light as a feather, bright like a glass, which makes people love it. There is a saying that “Xikun Yugong is incomparable, water mill is as thin as paperâ€, and the Emperor Qianlong praises: Thin as paper and as light as a slap."
The production of thin tires is very complicated and time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is difficult to achieve the realm of “no matter in the hands, no matter what the eyes are,†and “Yi Gao people are daringâ€. Even if they are invisible to the naked eye, Can operate. It is often in the form of a ruled vessel, but there are also very few shaped tires, called "irregular thin tires", which are more difficult to make.
It is very difficult to make a thin tireware. If you want to make one, you will get a few bad ones. So every success, Qianlong will give a poem. From the thirty-three to sixty-year period of Emperor Qianlong, Emperor Qianlong made more than 30 poems entitled "Scar". After the death of Qianlong, due to the decline of national strength, the production process of thin tires gradually retired, and this process is once again on the verge of loss.
The thin tire process was rare in the Qing Dynasty. It was first transmitted from the west of Iran. In the early days, it was called "The Trace of the Stan Jade", which was referred to as the trace jade. The traces of the Stan jade are actually Islamic jade or Islamic jade. The name of the land is the personal name of the Emperor Qianlong. The Qing Dynasty is located in northern India, including Kashmir and western Pakistan. The jade material is mostly in southern Xinjiang. Daiyu, Yeer's corner, amphibole jade. The tracer of the Stan jade is like a solid color jade carving, that is, one color, more white jade or white jade, transparent crystal. This is in stark contrast to the traditional jade or variegated jade carvings of traditional Chinese jade.
The thin-tire jade is mainly made up of cups and cups, such as various thin cups, chrysanthemum petals, white jade and silk bowls, followed by bottles and pots. Thin tire containers generally do not consider high-quality white jade, more choices of jasper, sapphire, because the thin tire technology can make jade become light and incomparable, at the same time, the tire thin and light, can also dilute the color of sapphire, jasper, make the jade white.
The engraving of thin tireware has three main technical requirements:
1 The thickness of the sidewall is the same, and the thickness is determined by the jade, jade color and shape;
2 æŽ æŽ can not leave a dead end;
The engraved accents on the outside of the 3 are in harmony with the light features of the appliance. Only when the thickness of each part of the shape is the same, can the jade color be consistent. Therefore, uniform thickness is also an important indicator for evaluating the qualification of the thin tire process.
Jade materials and crafts are two important factors to measure the quality of jade, and there must be good carvings with good jade. The jade carving master will check the materials, material opening, embryo opening, polishing, etc. The flashlight and water are the two magic weapons when the material is selected. The jade material after the watering will be transparent, and the texture, pattern, etc. can be seen clearly. You can see if there are any impurities in the jade.
Where transparent jade is used as a thin jade jade, it can be painted inside, such as painting bottles and painting balls. The tool used in the painting process is a hook-shaped brush. The pen extends into the inner chin, and the eye is observed outside the pen-drop area to delineate the picture. Therefore, mastering the internal painting process requires two kinds of skills, one is to use the pen foundation, and the other is the art foundation.
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